These saguaros are at least 75 years old!
Did you know that saguaro cactus can live to be 150 years old? I can tell that the two saguaros photographed here are at least 75 years old. That's because the first arm of a saguaro doesn't grow until 75-100 years old. Their slow growth has led them to be protected in many of their native regions. In Arizona it is illegal to harm or vandalize a saguaro cactus in any way.
I took this photo while hiking with a few friends up Camelback Mountain in Phoenix, Arizona. We ventured up the Cholla Trail. Along the way we saw countless saguaro cactus. Some were like these two, old and proud with their multiple arms, while others were short and stumpy and just getting their start in the world. The saguaro cactus is a survivor, and they can thrive in extreme climates where other plants would whither away.
Camelback Mountain is a frequently hiked ridge line in Phoenix. From the first few steps of the Cholla Trail, you get a scenic view of the city. It's a great respite in close proximity to one of the fastest growing cities in the United States. The trail isn't the longest, but it has a steep rate of ascent. In just 1.3 miles, you'll ascend nearly 1,200 feet. This reminds me of the steep hike up Mount Liberty.
The saguaro cactus is found in the southwest of the United States and the northwest of Mexico. It is important within the natural range of the saguaro that hikers stay on trail. At two years old, a saguaro may only be 1/4" tall! By the time they reach their full age, a saguaro can be as tall as 78 feet. With their immense ability to store water, a fully hydrated saguaro can weight up to 5,000 pounds. There are so many fun facts about saguaro cactus!
A saguaro can reach a height of 78 feet!
Numerous species feed from the saguaro flowers when they bloom
Saguaro cactus develop flowers in April that produce ripe fruit by June. These long flowers provide nectar to a variety of wildlife. Numerous species of bees, bats, hummingbirds, orioles, and other bird species feed from the flowers when they are in bloom.
If you are ever in the Phoenix area, I highly recommend the hike up Camelback Mountain. The views are so uncommon. You are nearly in the middle of a city, and you get to pop 1,200 feet above it to look around at the world. In that view are plenty of saguaro cactus. Please respect their long lifespan and enjoy them from a distance. Stay wild!
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